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Butsoy

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  • 2 weeks later...

Magandang umaga po magtatanong lang po mga boss. May nabili ksi akong lupa kahati ang tiyahin ko ngyn gusto ko nang patayuan need ko pa po ba ng consent ng tiyahin ko o puwede na siyang patayuan? O mas maganda na hatiin muna ang lupa bago ko patayuan? Maraming salamat po sa sasagot

depende kung paano ang pagkahati ng property sa pagitan ninyo ng tiyahin mo. Kung ang pagkahati ay hindi pisikal na hatian (wala pang sariling pwesto ang bawat isa sa inyo, at ang usapan lang ninyo ay basta ang kalahati ay sa iyo at kalahati ay sa kanya, kailangan mo ng consent ng tiyahin mo dahil sa balak mong pagpapatayo, magiging pisikal na ang hatian. Maganda ay magkaroon na kayo ng kasunduan kung saan talaga ang pwesto o bahagi ng bawat isa sa inyo.

 

Kung may napag-usapan na kayo kung anong bahagi ang pag-aari ng bawat isa sa inyo, di mo na kailangan ng consent sa pagpapatayo sa bahaging nailaan sa iyo (although mas maganda, ang napag-usapan ninyong hatian ay dapat nakasulat na rin, at pirmado ninyong dalawa ng tiyahin mo.

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Tanong lang:

 

In issuing receipts and sales invoice pwede ba na CASH ang ilagay sa name or Pay to the Order of Cash?

Ang sabi ng Sec. 237 ng National Internal Revenue Code ay:

 

SEC. 237. Issuance of Receipts or Sales or Commercial Invoices. - All persons subject to an internal revenue tax shall,

for each sale or transfer of merchandise or for services rendered valued at Twenty-five pesos (P25.00) or more, issue

duly registered receipts or sales or commercial invoices, prepared at least in duplicate, showing the date of

transaction, quantity, unit cost and description of merchandise or nature of service: Provided, however, That where

the receipt is issued to cover payment made as rentals, commissions, compensations, fees, receipts or invoices shall

be issued which shall show the name, business style, if any, and address of the purchaser, customer or client:

Provided, further, That where the purchaser is a VAT-registered person, in addition to the information herein required,

the invoice or receipt shall further show the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the purchaser.

The original of each receipt or invoice shall be issued to the purchaser, customer or client at the time the transaction

is effected, who, if engaged in business or in the exercise of profession, shall keep and preserve the same in his place

of business for a period of three (3) years from the close of the taxable year in which such invoice or receipt was

issued, while the duplicate shall be kept and preserved by the issuer, also in his place of business, for a like period.

The Commissioner may, in meritorious cases, exempt any person subject to internal revenue tax from compliance with

the provisions of this Section.

Lumalabas, dalawa ang klase ng taong nag-iissue ng resibo:

1. Persons engaged in the sale or transfer of merchandise or for services rendered valued at Twenty-five pesos (P25.00) or more, at

2. Persons receiving payment made as rentals, commissions, compensations, fees.

Dun sa unang klase, kailangan lumabas sa resibo na ini-issue niya yung date of transaction, quantity, unit cost and description of merchandise or nature of service.

Dun sa pangalawa, kailangan lumabas sa resibo na ini-issue niya yung date of transaction, quantity, unit cost and description of merchandise or nature of service, AT DAGDAG PA DITO yung name, business style, if any, and address of the purchaser, customer or client.

Pagkatapos, sa kanilang dalawa, kung ang purchaser ay VAT-registered person, kailangan din lumabas sa resibo yung Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) ng purchaser.

SAGOT:

Kung ang ini-issue mong resibo ay hindi para sa rentals, commissions, compensations, fees, HINDI KAILANGANG LUMABAS ANG PANGALAN NG purchaser, customer or client, kaya kahit alin sa dalawa "Cash" or "Order of Cash" pwede.

Ngunit, subalit, datapwat...

Kung ang ini-issue mong resibo ay para sa rentals, commissions, compensations, fees, KAILANGANG LUMABAS ANG PANGALAN NG purchaser, customer or client, kaya hindu pupuwede ang "Cash" or "Order of Cash" dahil ito ay hindi pangalan ng purchaser, customer or client [paano nga naman mahahabol ng BIR yung landlord, ahente, empleyado, contractor, professional etc. na tumanggap ng rental, commission, compensation, o fee kung hindi nakalagay sa resibo yung pangalan at address niya].

Alalahanin mo rin na imbes na rehistradong sales invoice o resibo, pumapayag din ang BIR sa "cash register" at "point-of-sale machine", halimbawa sa department store, supermarket, drugstore, restaurant, gasoline station, atbp. Sa ganitong klaseng resibo HINDI RIN LUMALABAS ANG PANGALAN NG BUMIBILI kaya hindi rin importante kung iiimprenta ng cash register ang salitang Cash or Order of Cash [sa tutoo lang, walang lumalabas na ganyan sa resibong ini-issue ng department store, supermarket, drugstore, restaurant, gasoline station, atbp.]

Panghuli, ayon sa Section 264 ng National Internal Revenue Code:

Sec. 264. Failure or refusal to Issue Receipts or Sales or Commercial Invoices, Violations related to the Printing

of such Receipts or Invoices and Other Violations. -

(a) Any person who, being required under Section 237 to issue receipts or sales or commercial invoices, fails

or refuses to issue such receipts of invoices, issues receipts or invoices that DO NOT TRULY REFLECT

AND/OR CONTAIN ALL THE INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE SHOWN THEREIN, or uses multiple or

double receipts or invoices, shall, upon conviction for each act or omission, be punished by a fine of not less

than One thousand pesos (P1,000) but not more than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000) and suffer

imprisonment of not less than two (2) years but not more than four (4) years.

Edited by rocco69
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  • 1 month later...

Hi, I have a friend who was terminated because of accused report of bullying by a colleague. The problem is hindi na siya pinayagan depensahan yung sarili niya after that and deretso terminated. Pupuwede ba yun?

Hindi tama yun. Dapat ay binigyan siya ng Notice to Explain muna, at panahon para ma isubmit ang explanation niya.

Dahil walang due process, pwede siya magreklamo sa pinakamalapit na NLRC Office. Kahit may ground o tutoo ang reklamo laban sa kanta, dahil di nasunod ang tamang proseso, pwede siyang nagreklamo, at may kaukulang parusa na fine na ipapataw sa kumpanya (kung tama ang pag-alala ko, 30T ang maari niyang ma-claim as penalty)

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Hi, I have a friend who was terminated because of accused report of bullying by a colleague. The problem is hindi na siya pinayagan depensahan yung sarili niya after that and deretso terminated. Pupuwede ba yun?

Hindi tama yun. Dapat ay binigyan siya ng Notice to Explain muna, at panahon para ma isubmit ang explanation niya.

Dahil walang due process, pwede siya magreklamo sa pinakamalapit na NLRC Office. Kahit may ground o tutoo ang reklamo laban sa kanta, dahil di nasunod ang tamang proseso, pwede siyang nagreklamo, at may kaukulang parusa na fine na ipapataw sa kumpanya (kung tama ang pag-alala ko, 30T ang maari niyang ma-claim as penalty)

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  • 3 weeks later...

Question po,

May credit card ako pero never ko ginamit. Its been with me for more than a year and never been used. 1 day, I got a text from the credit card company that there was a fraudulent use on the card so it was declined. Then the statement came with a huge bill which were not mine. Can the credit card company bill me for it?

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Question po,

May credit card ako pero never ko ginamit. Its been with me for more than a year and never been used. 1 day, I got a text from the credit card company that there was a fraudulent use on the card so it was declined. Then the statement came with a huge bill which were not mine. Can the credit card company bill me for it?

Yes, they can bill you for it. Kung gusto nilang gawin yun, wala kang magagawa.

 

Ang dapat na tanong mo ay: PWEDE KA BA BA NILANG PAGBAYARIN SA CARD NA HINDI MO NAMAN GINAMIT?

 

Siyempre, hindi!!! Kung hindi mo ginamit, bakit ikaw ang magbabayad. Wala silang karapatang sumingil para sa gastusing di mo naman kagagawan.

 

Kaya lang, dahil nasa pangalan mo, kailangan mong ayusin yan sa kumpanya (para malinis ang record mo sa credit card companies) para, sa hinaharap, kung ikaw ay mangungutang sa bangko o mag-aapply ng credit card, mabibigyan ka agad. Makipag-ugnayan ka sa credit card company at sabihin/patunayan mo sa kanila na hindi mo nga nagamit kailan man yung card na yan, at ang mga naka-charge dun ay hindi mo kagagawan.

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Magandang hapon mga boss. Mag consult lang po.

Yung date kong boss na Japanese nag tayo ng restaurant at nakiusap sa aken at iba pang kaibigan na maging "dummy" incorporators.

Gusto na po namen mag resign bilang incorporators dahil ibinenta na ng date kong boss ang restaurant dahil nalulugi.

At present, may ipapalit na po ang bagong may ari na bagong incorporators pero ang proseso ay tatagal ng ilang buwan.

Ano po ba maganda namen gawen para maprotektahan namen ang mga sarile namen kung may maghahabol? Salamat po.

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Yes, they can bill you for it. Kung gusto nilang gawin yun, wala kang magagawa.

 

Ang dapat na tanong mo ay: PWEDE KA BA BA NILANG PAGBAYARIN SA CARD NA HINDI MO NAMAN GINAMIT?

 

Siyempre, hindi!!! Kung hindi mo ginamit, bakit ikaw ang magbabayad. Wala silang karapatang sumingil para sa gastusing di mo naman kagagawan.

 

Kaya lang, dahil nasa pangalan mo, kailangan mong ayusin yan sa kumpanya (para malinis ang record mo sa credit card companies) para, sa hinaharap, kung ikaw ay mangungutang sa bangko o mag-aapply ng credit card, mabibigyan ka agad. Makipag-ugnayan ka sa credit card company at sabihin/patunayan mo sa kanila na hindi mo nga nagamit kailan man yung card na yan, at ang mga naka-charge dun ay hindi mo kagagawan.

Thank you po sa advice. Nakausap ko na po ang bangko and its under investigation. At dahil may 1 month na at wala pa silang decision, ako na mismo ang pumunta sa mga merchants at humingi ng mga charge slip at cctv footage.

Lets say un gumamit ng card ko ay kakilala ko, pede ko ba siya ipaaresto agad dahil may ebidensya nako o dapat mag pa blotter muna ako sa pulis? Anu processo dapat kopo gawin?

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